Chemistry scientific notation worksheet key

1. Convert each of the following into scientific notation.

a) 3427 b) 0.00456 c) 123,453
d) 172 e) 0.000984 f) 0.502
g) 3100.0 x 10 2 h) 0.0114 x 10 4 i) 107.2
j) 0.0000455 k) 2205.2 l) 30.0 x 10 -2
m) 0.982 x 10 -3 n) 0.0473 o) 650.502
p) 3.03 x 10 -1 q) 20.4 x 10 5 r) 1.29
s) 0.00565 t) 1362205.2 u) 450.0 x 10 3
v) 1000 x 10 -3

2. Determine the number of significant figures in each of the following:

a) 3427 b) 0.00456 c) 123,453
d) 172 e) 0.000984 f) 0.502
g) 3100.0 x 10 2 h) 0.0114 x 10 4 i) 107.2
j) 0.0000455 k) 2205.2 l) 30.0 x 10 -2
m) 0.982 x 10 -3 n) 0.0473 o) 650.502
p) 3.03 x 10 -1 q) 20.4 x 10 5 r) 1.29
s) 0.00565 t) 1362205.2 u) 450.0 x 10 3
v) 1000 x 10 -3 w) 546,000 + 10 x) 546,000 + 1000

3. Convert each into decimal form.

1.56 x 10 4 0.56 x 10 -2 3.69 x 10 -2 736.9 x 10 5
0.00259 x 10 5 0.000459 x 10 -1 13.69 x 10 -2 6.9 x 10 4
0.00259 x 10 3 0.0209 x 10 -3

4. Calculate the following. Give the answer in correct scientific notation.

a) 4.53 x 10 5 b) 1913.0
+ 2.2 x 10 6 - 4.6 x 10 3

c) 2.34 x 10 24 d) 2.130 x 10 3
+ 1.92 x 10 23 - 6.6 x 10 2

e) 9.10 x 10 3 f) 1113.0
+ 2.2 x 10 6 - 14.6 x 10 2

g) 6.18 x 10 -45 h) 4.25 x 10 -3
+ 4.72 x 10 -44 - 1.6 x 10 -2

5. Calculate the following. Give the answer in correct scientific notation.

a) 3.95 x 10 2 / 1.5 x 10 6 b) (3.5 x 10 2 )(6.45 x 10 10 )

c) 4.44 x 10 7 / 2.25 x 10 5 d) (4.50 x 10 -12 )(3.67 x 10 -12 )

e) 1.05 x 10 -26 / 4.2 x 10 56 f) (2.5 x 10 9 )(6.45 x 10 4 )

g) 6.022 x 10 23 / 3.011 x 10 -56 h) (6.88 x 10 2 )(3.45 x 10 -10 )